| 1. Name and Aims 
 1.1. The 
                        Society shall be known as the 'National Philatelic Society'.
 
 1 .2. The Aims of the Society shall be:
 (a) 
                        To promote, encourage and contribute to the advancement 
                        of the practice 
                        of philately in all its branches.
 (b) 
                        To encourage and undertake the preparation and publication 
                        of books, 
                        catalogues, guides, journals and papers bearing on philately.
 (c) 
                        To provide facilities for the practice of philately 
                        and to assist and encourage 
                        young philatelists.
 (d) 
                        To encourage the detection and prevention of philatelic 
                        fakes, forgeries 
                        and spurious material and to give assistance in the 
                        prosecution of 
                        offenders.
 (e) 
                        To establish and maintain a permanent centre for philately.
 
 2. Membership
 
 2.1. Any person of 14 years and upwards interested in 
                        the Aims as stated in this Constitution shall be eligible 
                        for membership.
 
 2.2. An applicant for admission 
                        to membership shall make written application to the 
                        General Secretary upon the prescribed form. An applicant 
                        for membership shall enclose with such application the 
                        amount of  the first year's subscription.
 
 2.3. Admission to membership shall be subject to approval 
                        by the Council.
 
 2.4. Any person may be elected 
                        an Honorary Member but by the Council alone.
 
 3. Society Year
 
 3.1. 
                        The Society year runs from 1st September to 31st August. 
                        The annual subscription falls due on 1st September in 
                        every year.
 
 3.2. The annual subscription shall 
                        be determined by the Council.
 
 4. 
                        Binding Effect of Constitution and Rules
 
 4.1. 
                        A member having paid the proper subscription shall be 
                        held to have thereby accepted the Constitution and submitted 
                        to the Rules of the Society.
 
 4.2. A member 
                        making use of any of the facilities of the Society shall 
                        observe the Rules governing the various activities of 
                        the Society and such use shall be taken as the assent 
                        of the member to the Rules.
 
 4.3. The Rules 
                        of the Auction, the Exchange Packet and the Library 
                        are published separately. Any amendment to such Rules 
                        shall be made by the appropriate Committee and confirmed 
                        by the Council. Any such amendment shall be published 
                        in 'The Stamp Lover' and such publication shall be deemed 
                        due notice to every member.
 
 5. 
                        Resignation, Suspension and Expulsion
 
 5.1. 
                        A member resigning shall give to the General Secretary 
                        notice in writing which must be received by 31st August 
                        in relation to the ensuing society year. Unless such 
                        notice is given a member shall be required to pay the 
                        subscription for the following membership year.
 
 5.2. A member who has not paid the required subscription 
                        for the current society year four months after the due 
                        date for such subscription shall lose all privileges 
                        of membership until the necessary payment is made. A 
                        member still in arrears six months after the due date 
                        for payment of subscription shall be removed from the 
                        society's records of membership.
 
 5.3. A member 
                        will be suspended for money owing by the member to the 
                        Society, such suspension taking place four months after 
                        the due date for payment of the money. A member may 
                        be suspended pending the enquiry into any charge or 
                        matter brought before the Council affecting the character 
                        or conduct or such member. Publication of a suspension 
                        may be made in any suitable and convenient manner.
 
 5.4. If any matter affecting the character or conduct 
                        of any member shall be brought before the Council, the 
                        Council shall have an absolute discretion to require 
                        such member to resign, and failing such resignation, 
                        to expel such member from the Society, but full opportunity 
                        shall first be given to such member to explain any such 
                        matter. If any member violates the Rules of the Society, 
                        or acts in any way contrary to the objects of the Society, 
                        the member shall at the absolute discretion of the Council 
                        be required to resign and failing such resignation be 
                        expelled.
 
 5.5. The votes of two-thirds of 
                        the Council present at a meeting summoned for that purpose 
                        shall be necessary to require resignation of or to expel 
                        a member.
 
 6. Officers 
                        and Council
 
 6.1. The governing body of the 
                        Society shall be called the Council and membership of 
                        the Council shall be limited to members of the Society.
 
 6.2. All members of the Council of the Society 
                        shall be Honorary.
 
 6.3. The Council shall 
                        include the Officers of the Society, namely: President, 
                        two Vice-Presidents, General Secretary, Treasurer, Auctioneer, 
                        Secretary of the Exchange Packet, Librarian, the Editor 
                        or Editors of 'The Stamp Lover', plus five other members, 
                        together with such other members as may be co-opted 
                        as hereinafter provided.
 
 6.4. All Officers 
                        and members of the Council, except the Editor or Editors 
                        of 'The Stamp Lover', shall be elected annually at the 
                        Annual General Meeting.
 
 6.5. The Council shall 
                        appoint the Editor or Editors of 'The Stamp Lover'.
 
 6.6. Every member of the Society is eligible for 
                        election as an Officer and member of the Council. Every 
                        nominee for appointment to office and to membership 
                        of the Council must be proposed and seconded, and the 
                        names of the nominee, proposer and seconder must be 
                        forwarded to the General Secretary at least 28 days 
                        before the Annual General Meeting is held.
 
 6.7. The Council shall hold office until the next Annual 
                        General Meeting. All members of the Council may offer 
                        themselves for re-election.
 
 6.8. Eligibility 
                        for re-election to membership of Council shall ordinarily 
                        require attendance at three of the ordinary monthly 
                        meetings of the Society arranged since the previous 
                        Annual General Meeting.
 
 6.9. A member of the 
                        Council may resign at any time and the Council may accept 
                        such resignation. Interim vacancies on the Council may 
                        be filled by the Council.
 
 6.10. The Council 
                        may co-opt up to four additional members from the members 
                        of the Society.
 
 6.11. If at any time the members 
                        of the Council shall resign en bloc it shall be the 
                        duty of the President and the Vice-Presidents or some 
                        one or more of them forthwith to take the necessary 
                        steps to call a Special Meeting of the Society to elect 
                        members of the Council.
 
 6.12. Upon the expiration 
                        of his term of office or upon resignation an Officer 
                        shall account for the monies belonging to the Society 
                        passing through his hands and shall deliver to his successor, 
                        or failing him the General Secretary or failing him 
                        the President, all books, papers, monies and property 
                        belonging to the Society.
 
 6.13. The Council 
                        shall hold, on behalf of the Society, all the property 
                        of the Society and such property shall be under the 
                        control and at the disposal of the Council. The Council 
                        is empowered to vest all or part of the property or 
                        funds of the Society in the name of any bank or bankers 
                        nominee company or other company carrying on the business 
                        as nominees.
 
 6.14. The Council shall meet as 
                        often as the business of the Society may require and 
                        for the purposes of a meeting five members shall form 
                        a quorum.
 
 6.15. The Council may appoint such 
                        Committees and officers as the Council may deem necessary. 
                        Such Committees and officers shall report to Council 
                        as and when required to do so by Council.
 
 6.16. The Council shall also have the power to appoint 
                        any servant of the Society. The Council shall have the 
                        power to terminate the appointment of or dismiss any 
                        appointee or appointees of the Council including any 
                        servant of the Society appointed by the Council.
 
 6.17. Any Committee shall, if so required by Council, 
                        prepare Rules for approval by the Council.
 
 7. Investment Powers
 
 7.1. The property and funds of the Society may be invested 
                        or otherwise employed on the security or in the purchase 
                        of acquisition of any real or personal movable or immovable 
                        property, rights, securities or interests of whatsoever 
                        kind and wheresoever situate and whether involving liability 
                        or not and whether producing income or not to the intent 
                        that the Council shall have the same unrestricted powers 
                        investing and employing moneys and of transposing investments 
                        and altering the employment of moneys forming part of 
                        the property and funds of the Society as if they were 
                        the beneficial owner of the money.
 
 8. 
                        Auditor or Independent Examiner
 
 8.1. An Honorary 
                        Auditor or Independent Examiner shall be appointed at 
                        the Annual General Meeting and shall hold office for 
                        the ensuing year.
 
 8.2. The accounts of the 
                        Society shall be submitted for audit once every year 
                        to the Honorary Auditor or Independent Examiner, who 
                        shall be entitled to examine all the books and vouchers, 
                        and to receive all the information and explanation he 
                        requires, and who shall be required to certify whether 
                        or not the books and accounts are in order.
 
 9. Meetings
 
 9.1a. The 
                        Annual General Meeting shall be held during June or 
                        July: due notice and the Agenda shall be published to 
                        all members so far as is practicable before the date 
                        of such Annual General Meeting.
 
 9.1b. If a 
					National Emergency is issued by the Government of the U.K. 
					and the Annual General Meetiing of the Society cannot be 
					held in June or July, due to the meeting being cancelled, 
					the Council of the Society will re-organise the postponed 
					Annual General Meeting and it will be held within three 
					months of meetings of the Society resuming after the 
					emergency has ended.
 
 9.2. Ordinary 
                        meetings shall be decided upon by the Council and listed 
                        in the 'NPS Annual Programme' which shall be printed 
                        and distributed annually to members.
 
 9.3. Special 
                        Meetings may be called by the Council for purposes including 
                        (a) altering the Constitution or (b) electing members 
                        of the Council or (c) the dissolution of the Society.
 
 9.4. The Council shall call such a Special 
                        Meeting on a written requisition signed by not less 
                        than 25 members.
 
 9.5. Notice of every Special 
                        Meeting, including its Agenda, date and place, shall 
                        be posted to the last known address of every member 
                        not less than 28 days before the date of the meeting.
 
 10. Procedure and Voting 
                        at Meetings
 
 10.1. The President shall be chairman 
                        of any meeting when present; if absent the senior Vice-President, 
                        or if absent, the junior Vice President, shall be chairman. 
                        In the absence of the President and the Vice-Presidents 
                        the chair shall be taken by any member of the Council.
 
 10.2. No member present at a meeting shall 
                        be entitled to vote on any resolution if the current 
                        subscription remains unpaid.
 
 10.3. The business 
                        of the Annual General Meeting shall consist of the following 
                        matters:
 (a) 
                        minutes and matters arising therefrom; and
 (b) 
                        presentation of reports and accounts; and
 (c) 
                        election of Officers and members of the Council, and 
                        the           appointment 
                        of an honorary auditor or independent examiner; and
 (d) 
                        resolutions (if any) on the agenda, that is, resolutions 
                        in writing signed           by 
                        the proposer and seconder and delivered to the General 
                        Secretary at           least 
                        28 days before the Annual General Meeting is held; and 
                        resolutions           in 
                        accordance with the relevant sections of the Constitution; 
                        and
 (e) 
                        only such other business as may be deemed urgent in 
                        the opinion of           two-thirds 
                        of the members present.
 
 10.4. Except where 
                        otherwise expressly mentioned in the Constitution a 
                        resolution proposed at the Annual General Meeting or 
                        at a Special Meeting of the Society shall be passed 
                        by a simple majority of the votes of the members present, 
                        provided no fewer than four members present may call 
                        for a ballot of members present at the meeting before 
                        a resolution is voted upon. In that event the ballot 
                        shall be held forthwith and a simple majority of the 
                        votes cast in the ballot by members present at the meeting 
                        shall determine whether or not a resolution is passed.
 
 10.5. In the event of a ballot being held 
                        the chairman shall appoint tellers who nevertheless 
                        may vote.
 
 10.6. In the event of a tie, the 
                        Chairman shall have the casting vote.
 
 11. Amendment of Constitution
 
 11.1. This Constitution shall not be altered except 
                        at an Annual General Meeting or at a Special Meeting 
                        convened for the purpose. Any such alteration will come 
                        into effect immediately following the meeting convened 
                        for the purpose.
 
 11.2. Notice in writing of 
                        any proposed alteration of this Constitution together 
                        with a form of resolution signed by the proposer and 
                        seconder shall be received by the General Secretary 
                        at least 48 days before the Annual General Meeting.
 
 11.3. If a Special Meeting is to be convened it 
                        shall be held at least 48 days and at most 120 days 
                        after such notice and form of resolution have been received 
                        by the General Secretary.
 
 11.4. Subject as 
                        hereinafter mentioned any such resolution shall be passed 
                        if it receives a two-thirds majority vote of the members 
                        present at any such meeting.
 
 11.5. At and before 
                        the end of any such meeting not fewer than four members 
                        present may call for a postal ballot of all members 
                        on any such resolution whether or not it has been put 
                        to the vote; and in that event the General Secretary 
                        shall cause a postal ballot of all members to be held 
                        and a simple majority of the votes cast shall determine 
                        the result of the postal ballot.
 
 12. 
                        Dissolution
 
 12.1. In order to dissolve the 
                        Society notice of proposed dissolution shall be sent 
                        in writing to the General Secretary signed by not less 
                        than 25 members together with a form of resolution for 
                        dissolution signed by the proposed and seconder. A Special 
                        Meeting shall then be convened and at least 28 days 
                        notice shall be given to members of such meeting.
 
 12.2. If at any such Special Meeting a resolution 
                        for the dissolution for the Society shall be passed 
                        by a two-thirds majority of the members present and 
                        no postal ballot is demanded at or before the end of 
                        such Special Meeting as hereinafter mentioned the Council 
                        shall thereupon or at such future date as shall be specified 
                        in such resolution proceed to realise the property of 
                        the Society if necessary and after the discharge of 
                        all debts and liabilities shall dispose of the same 
                        as hereinafter mentioned and upon completion of such 
                        disposal the Society shall be deemed to be dissolved.
 
 12.3. Provided that if at or before the end 
                        of such Special Meeting not fewer than four members 
                        shall call for a postal ballot of members whether or 
                        not any resolution for dissolution has been put to the 
                        vote at such meeting the General Secretary shall cause 
                        a postal ballot of all members to be held, and if a 
                        four-fifths majority of the votes cast in the postal 
                        ballot favour dissolution then the Council shall thereupon 
                        or at such future date as the Council shall in its discretion 
                        deem advisable proceed to realise the property of the 
                        Society if necessary and after the discharge of all 
                        debts and liabilities shall dispose of the same as hereinafter 
                        mentioned and upon completion of such disposal the Society 
                        shall be deemed to be dissolved.
 
 12.4. If 
                        there remains any property whatsoever after the satisfaction 
                        of all the debts and liabilities of the Society the 
                        same shall not be paid to or distributed among the members 
                        of the Society; all such property shall be disposed 
                        and given to such other Society or body of persons, 
                        whether corporate or not, having the same or similar 
                        objects to the objects of the Society and a similar 
                        prohibition against payment to or distribution among 
                        members as in herein contained as shall be determined 
                        by the members of the Society at or before the time 
                        of dissolution or in default thereof by such Judge of 
                        the High Court of Justices as may have or acquire jurisdiction 
                        in the matter.
 
 13. Adoption, 
                        Transitional Provisions
 
 13.1. Following the 
                        adoption of this Constitution, a meeting of which at 
                        least 28 days~ notice must be given, shall be necessary 
                        for the purpose of altering the Constitution of the 
                        Society.
 
 13.2. Until the Annual General Meeting 
                        next following the adoption of this Constitution the 
                        affairs of the Society shall be conducted (so far as 
                        possible in accordance with this Constitution) by the 
                        Council, Officers and appointees of the Society and 
                        servants of the Society actually in office consequent 
                        upon the Annual General Meeting preceding such adoption.
 
 13.3. Any person actually a member of the 
                        Society immediately before the adoption of this Constitution 
                        may continue as a member.
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